Friday, March 29, 2019

Day 1? Starting your weight loss journey on Friday, 29 March 2019? Start here!

Today is your Day 1?

Welcome to r/Loseit!

So you aren’t sure of how to start? Don’t worry! “How do I get started?” is our most asked question. r/Loseit has helped our users lose over 1,000,000 recorded pounds and these are the steps that we’ve found most useful for getting started.

Why you’re overweight

Our bodies are amazing (yes, yours too!). In order to survive before supermarkets, we had to be able to store energy to get us through lean times, we store this energy as adipose fat tissue. If you put more energy into your body than it needs, it stores it, for (potential) later use. When you put in less than it needs, it uses the stored energy. The more energy you have stored, the more overweight you are. The trick is to get your body to use the stored energy, which can only be done if you give it less energy than it needs, consistently.

Before You Start

The very first step is calculating your calorie needs. You can do that HERE. This will give you an approximation of your calorie needs for the day. The next step is to figure how quickly you want to lose the fat. One pound of fat is equal to 3500 calories. So to lose 1 pound of fat per week you will need to consume 500 calories less than your TDEE (daily calorie needs from the link above). 750 calories less will result in 1.5 pounds and 1000 calories is an aggressive 2 pounds per week.

Tracking

Here is where it begins to resemble work. The most efficient way to lose the weight you desire is to track your calorie intake. This has gotten much simpler over the years and today it can be done right from your smartphone or computer. r/loseit recommends an app like MyFitnessPal, Loseit! (unaffiliated), or Cronometer. Create an account and be honest with it about your current stats, activities, and goals. This is your tracker and no one else needs to see it so don’t cheat the numbers. You’ll find large user created databases that make logging and tracking your food and drinks easy with just the tap of the screen or the push of a button. We also highly recommend the use of a digital kitchen scale for accuracy. Knowing how much of what you're eating is more important than what you're eating. Why? This may explain it.

Creating Your Deficit

How do you create a deficit? This is up to you. r/loseit has a few recommendations but ultimately that decision is yours. There is no perfect diet for everyone. There is a perfect diet for you and you can create it. You can eat less of exactly what you eat now. If you like pizza you can have pizza. Have 2 slices instead of 4. You can try lower calorie replacements for calorie dense foods. Some of the communities favorites are cauliflower rice, zucchini noodles, spaghetti squash in place of their more calorie rich cousins. If it appeals to you an entire dietary change like Keto, Paleo, Vegetarian.

The most important thing to remember is that this selection of foods works for you. Sustainability is the key to long term weight management success. If you hate what you’re eating you won’t stick to it.

Exercise

Is NOT mandatory. You can lose fat and create a deficit through diet alone. There is no requirement of exercise to lose weight.

It has it’s own benefits though. You will burn extra calories. Exercise is shown to be beneficial to mental health and creates an endorphin rush as well. It makes people feel awesome and has been linked to higher rates of long term success when physical activity is included in lifestyle changes.

Crawl, Walk, Run

It can seem like one needs to make a 180 degree course correction to find success. That isn’t necessarily true. Many of our users find that creating small initial changes that build a foundation allows them to progress forward in even, sustained, increments.

Acceptance

You will struggle. We have all struggled. This is natural. There is no tip or trick to get through this though. We encourage you to recognize why you are struggling and forgive yourself for whatever reason that may be. If you overindulged at your last meal that is ok. You can resolve to make the next meal better.

Do not let the pursuit of perfect get in the way of progress. We don’t need perfect. We just want better.

Additional resources

Now you’re ready to do this. Here are more details, that may help you refine your plan.

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Lost weight and inches but MY UNDERWEAR IS NOW TOO TIGHT!??

I’m so confused. Today I put on a pair of underwear in the morning and it felt freakishly tight. I figured it was maybe due to the dryer and it would loosen up once I started moving. But it didn’t and it was so uncomfortable all day.

When I got home, I tried on three other pairs of underwear that were never too tight when I was at my heaviest. I’ve lost almost 15 pounds (14.6 to be exact) in the past 4 weeks and now they are too tight around my hips/butt?!??

My shirts, sweaters, jacket, sweatpants and pajama shorts are all fitting more loosely. My leggings/yoga pants fit more or less the same except I am not hiking them up as high to cover my stomach. I’ve noticed visible weight loss in my face, thighs, under bust, waist and stomach. But some of my underwear (not all because most of it is very lacy/stretchy) is just way too tight.

I recently incorporated tennis/high incline walking this past week in addition to the regular walking and hiking that I’ve been doing since March 1.

Any thoughts?

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Thursday, March 28, 2019

[Daily Directory] Find your quests for the day here! - Friday, 29 March 2019

Welcome adventurer! Whether you're new on this quest or are towards the end of your journey there should be something below for you.

Daily journal.

Interested in some side quests?

Community bulletin board!

If you are new to the sub, click here for our posting guidelines


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Influencers misrepresenting themselves

I guess I made a mistake by following some transformation and weight loss pages on instagram. I haven’t followed any new ones recently, in fact it has probably been 6 months or so since I followed the last one. Last week I gained two new followers, and out of curiosity I followed them back, as their pages were private. One it was fairly obvious from the beginning that she was an ItWorks consultant, as a fair amount of her posts were how the products “changed her life” with a little “dm me for more info” at the bottom of each post. Nothing too pushy, no unsolicited dms. The other one was more shady. Within a few hours of my follow, she sent me a message asking if I was on a weight loss journey as well. I sent back that I was and didn’t hear from her the rest of the day. She posts vlogs and snippets of her workouts, as well as little bits of her personal life. No obvious hashtags or warning signs that she was selling something. I continue to get a message every day asking for more details about my journey and goals, and I keep proving them because it looked like maybe she ran some kind of support group or something. Until the bomb tonight. She does Shakeology/Beach Body, and wants me to sign up. I felt a little betrayed. Now as I look back through our conversation, her side does seem a little scripted, but it also seems as though she might have edited them to fit me better. Maybe I should have seen the length between responses as a red flag, but I also know people have lives. I’m not on instagram all day. Maybe I’m just naive. Am I wrong in getting upset by this? I was honestly getting my hopes up that this “community” that she was describing existed without strings.

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I weighed 372 on March 1st.

I have been on this weight loss journey since January. I hit a stall during the last two weeks of February. I weighed from 375-372 each day. I started to weigh my food and adjusted my calories consumed. Today I weighed in at 362. The other day I weighed in at 359 but I believe I was dehydrated. I did it by 100% CICO. I didn't give up any types of foods. I enjoyed chips, pizza, sweet treats, carbs, and fats. I just didn't enjoy as much of it as I used to before.

Calories needed to maintain weight at 372: 3,733 per day

My caloric goal for each day: 2,000 - 2,500 or under.

Calories eaten since March 1st: 70,690

Calories to maintain 372 for 27 days: 100,791

Calories burned with exercise: 3,800

Calories not eaten this month: 30,101

Days over goal:11

Days goal met:16

Days worked out:16

Work outs missed: 3

Picture of my calendar.

The biggest help has been my exercise bike, food & body scale, MFP, and calendar. My bike keeps me on track for the most part. I hate to use it. So in the back of my head I can hear, "That's x amount of time on the bike." My food scale lets me know how much I am consuming and MFP helps me keep track. My body scale and calendar keeps me motivated. They show me my progress.

I wish you all luck. It's possible with the right tools.

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Hit my maintenance weight and normal BMI on my birthday! Graphs inside...

In January 2018, I was 214 lb, decided that was quite enough of that, bought a digital scale off Amazon, and started my downward journey towards better health. My first major goal was to get back inside a healthy weight range before worrying about anything else. As a 5'7" male, that meant dropping under 160 lb, and number I had not seen since my university (if not high school) years.

I am happy to report that I achieved my goal to reach that for my birthday this year, which was earlier this week! I am thankful for the community here in /r/loseit, and I'm pleased that we have been collectively pushing a simple, consistent message that is largely free of pseudoscience and trendy marketing crap aimed at capitalizing on this multi-billion dollar industry.

What I've learned over the past year and a bit has stayed remarkably consistent and true:

  • small, frequent changes are easier than few, large changes
  • slow, sustainable progress is better than fast, untenable progress
  • discipline is more effective than motivation
  • diet is more effective than exercise for weight loss
  • difficulties encountered are 20% physical, 80% psychological
  • weight loss is simple, but it is not always easy

I still believe in all of those points, even more strongly now than I did in the past. I won't rehash everything here, but if you're interested in what I have to say, check out my post from last May: I just went from "obese" to merely "overweight"! Here's what I learned (with lots of graphs)...

As of today, I have amassed quite a bit of data: 442 days, 1970 weigh-ins, and 1670 food entries. I also started tracking body fat and muscle mass percentage last July, and added in daily exercise tracking a few months ago.


Weight loss graph

https://imgur.com/kWMMP9k

This is the main chart, showing the daily minimum recorded weight. As you can see, even though I weigh myself a few times a day and look at the lowest weight, it still fluctuates by quite a lot. This is one of the hard truths about weight loss: it is anything but a smooth, predictable ride. There is usually a 2-3 lb difference between my lightest and my heaviest on any given day. There have been some weeks where I go up 10 lb or more, only to lose that (and then some) the following week.

My point is that short-term fluctuations don't mean much. You need to look at the big picture. Think about how the temperature outside changes from day to day, and even from morning to afternoon to evening. Just because there's an unexpectedly balmy day in January (I'm in Canada) doesn't mean spring somehow arrived early. It's the overall long-term trend that tells the true story.

So go ahead and enjoy that extra thick slice of birthday cake, or indulge in amazing meals when you're on vacation. Make a deal with yourself: if you can hit your calorie goals for a whole week straight, reward yourself with a treat day! One day once in a while, won't ruin your plans.


Weight loss trends

https://imgur.com/czz0blP

This is an interesting graph for a couple of reasons. It shows the general direction of my weight loss (or gain) over the most recent 14 days (light line) and 30 days (dark line). When the line is below the X axis, I was losing weight. When the line is above the X axis, I was gaining weight. It's obvious that things go in cycles, as is common for many bodily functions.

More importantly, it shows that although my rate of weight loss was not perfectly consistent, I was still losing weight the overwhelming majority of the time. The biggest peak is the result of the one-two punch called Christmas and New Year's. 🤣 But even with that, the cycle continues as usual, and I was still able to keep the line more below than above the X axis.

I found it interesting that the difference between the peaks and valleys increased as time went on. I don't know exactly why that happened, but I suspect that as I lost weight, restricting my caloric intake became more and more difficult. I essentially have less wiggle room at 160 lb than I did at 200 lb. That means it is easier to take in more calories than I need, more often. At the same time, ramping up my physical activity would have a proportionally greater effect too. This results in greater weight loss fluctuations, but the overall downward trend is maintained.


Weight loss plateaus

https://imgur.com/Ycb7GUm

This is another neat chart. Given that body weight bounces up and down constantly, it is possible to see how often I set a new low weight record. Then usually my weight bounces up and around a bit, drops down some more, and the cycle continues. It used to be I would hit a new record low every few days or at worst a week or two. But again, as I approached a normal BMI, my TDEE (total daily energy expenditure) dropped as well. This made it more and more difficult to maintain my previous pace, and the plateaus stuck around longer and longer. Now, it's not uncommon to go a few weeks before the right combination of events allow my weight to break through the plateau and record a new low. My current plateau is 158.8 lb, set 23 days ago. My best this week is 160.0 lb, so I'm not too far off.

Don't be discouraged if you're not seeing frequent drops in weight. This is perfectly normal. Remember, you're looking at long-term goals and not short-term fluctuations.


Calorie intake

https://imgur.com/cCNRvTF

This chart shows how much I ate each day compared to my estimated TDEE. Red means I ate more than I burned that day, green means I burned more than I ate. The taller (or deeper) the line, the greater the difference. As you can see, I haven't been the best example of willpower and self-discipline, but at least my green lines outweigh the red lines by a significant margin. I was still able to lose 55 lb in one year despite this.

I think one thing that helped was not tracking my physical activity. It is very tempting to say "well, I burned off 500 kcal today, so I'm going to eat an extra 500 kcal, because I deserve it!". While this would seem to be harmless at first glance, the problem is that we tend to overestimate exercise energy and underestimate food energy. By deliberately not taking into account how much I walked or biked, I gave myself that extra bit of safety margin. So even if I did go over my daily or weekly calorie budget, the fact that I also biked 100 km saved me. Had I accounted for the exercise, I would have been tempted to eat the whole pizza instead of just a few slices, or finish off that tub of ice cream.

Having said that, I will now be accounting for physical activity in my daily energy calculations. For one thing, I am now in my target weight range, so my focus will shift towards physical fitness rather than pure weight loss. For another thing, I have been counting calories for a full year now, so I have a pretty good idea of what I can eat and how much I can eat. Building cardiovascular health and strength training uses different data from weight loss, and thus I will be modifying my approach accordingly.


Body fat vs muscle

https://imgur.com/Xme0zNr

I bought a second scale last summer that could record additional metrics: body fat percentage, muscle mass percentage, total body water, bone mass, and BMI. I'm not going to put too much faith into the accuracy of a $25 device from Amazon, but I figured that as with weight loss, a long-term trend would still be useful to have.

The chart on the left shows how my body fat and muscle mass as a percentage of total body weight changed over time. In July 2018, I was 185 lb with about 27% fat and 34% muscle. By March 2019, I was 160 lb with 21% fat and 37% muscle. Fat is going down and muscle is going up!

If I take those percentages and multiply them with my body weight at the time, I get an interesting result. While I am definitely losing fat mass, I am also losing a bit of muscle tissue. Not anywhere near as much as the fat, but that's still 3 lb over the course of 8 months. I did lose a total of 25 pounds in the same amount of time, so I'm not too worried.

Curiously, if I add up the amount of fat and muscle lost based on the percentages (15.5 lb and 3.3 lb, respectively), that only accounts for about 19 lb. Yet the scale says I lost 25 lb in that timeframe. What happened to the other 6 lb? Water? Bone mass? Or just inaccuracy in how the percentages are measured in the first place? 🤔

Thanks for reading, hope it helps somebody out there!

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Lost more than I weigh right now. 317lbs

Sharing my story of weight loss. I started my journey at 534lbs. After trying every diet and consulting with my doctor i elected to have the weight loss surgery. 2 years later i was able to drop 317lbs and the ability to live the life ive always wanted to.

I knew going in that the wls wasn't a quick fix, but a tool. Ive had plenty of people around me that have gone down that route and have not been successful. For me, it was a chance to get back the life i wanted to live.

I couldn't tie my shoes, i couldn't shower correctly or use the restroom the right way and i knew it was time for a change.

I started with a Fitbit and set a goal of walking 10k steps a day. I did that for 6 week prior to starting a gym
membership. After 6 weeks i started on the cardio machines to get acclimated to the gym. After dropping the first 100lbs, i started doing strength training to tone the eventual extra skin i would have. I worked my way into loving the gym and going 6 days a week. 2 years later i was able to drop 317lbs and arrive at my current weight of 217lbs. My focus now has been on body fat percentage. After my latest InBody 230 scan i'm sitting at 12% BF. I do have extra skin around my midsection and eventually im looking to have the skin surgery

My eating habits changed drastically. It wasn't about cutting out all food and starving myself, but eating the right food. I focus now on high protein with minimal sugar and carbs. I stay away from processed food and i try to buy organic and non gmo where available.

Typical Breakfast: Eggs,Cheese and chopped meat with sauce or Oats soaked in liquid protein with blueberries

Typical Lunch: Chicken breast and small vegetables or Frozen pre-made meal prep dish

Dinner: Quest Pizza, Zucchini ravioli and low carb tortilla wraps

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