Wednesday, April 8, 2020

Ultra-processed foods, hormones, and genetics

I'm not sure if this kind of content is permitted on this sub, so apologies if I've broken any rules.

I read an article recently titled Ultra-processed foods make us eat more, and it’s not about their nutritional makeup that I thought people on this sub might find interesting. Basically, an NIH researcher conducted a study where two groups were housed at the NIH and given nutritionally identical food (calories, macros, nutrients, etc.) over the course of two weeks. One group ate largely unprocessed foods, while the other group ate mostly highly-processed foods. Everyone in both groups was provided with 4,000 calories of food each day, and was allowed to eat as much or as little as they wanted. No surprise, the processed food group ate more than the unprocessed food group, with the former gaining 2 pounds in 2 weeks and the latter losing 2 pounds during that time. So you can potentially make things much harder on yourself when trying to lose weight depending on what kind of food you eat.

There was also just a NOVA episode on tonight called "The Truth About Fat" which discusses the current scientific consensus on fat, weight loss, metabolism, etc. Fat is a complex organ that interacts directly with our brains and is necessary for survival, and researchers are continuing to learn more about variables that change how our bodies store fat, how fat actually functions in our bodies, and how those interactions can change based on those variables.

The article and the episode both gave some interesting perspectives on weight loss/gain and the role of fat in the body, and were nice reminders that 1. being overweight is not a moral failing (nor is fat inherently "bad" in any way), 2. in fact, the ability to store energy as fat is actually an incredible survival tool courtesy of evolution, 3. you can be overweight but not necessarily suffer the typical negative heath effects associated with obesity (see the segment on sumo wrestlers), and 4. that while CICO is the weight loss rule of thumb, there's more nuance to it than CICO implies. But I'm sure you all knew all of this already. ;)

TL;DR: Article and show episode that I wanted to share. Best of luck to everyone on their weight loss journey.

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Weight loss "obsession", is this unhealthy?

I am 25 male, 170lbs, 5'10. Down from 260 in 6 months.

Food, exercise and losing weight is literally all I focus on. I count my calories religiously, track macros, weigh myself twice a day. I know there's not really any point in that but I do it anyway. I have put everything into this and I'm really proud of how far I've come.

I love the satisfaction if the number goes down but if it goes up I panic and restrict calories more. My daily calories is 1000 which is quite low especially with the amount of exercise I do (2-3 hours daily).

Eating kind of stresses me out. I have eliminated most foods because I thought they would make me fat and I'm basically left with green beans and chicken breast lol. If I eat something unhealthy I won't stop until I have worked it off 3x over.

Is it okay to keep this up until I hit my goal weight (140) or am I better off slowing it down or changing it up? I'm worried that I won't be able to stop or that I won't know what to do with myself. Most of all, I'm scared of gaining the weight back.

My body image isn't the best, I thought losing weight would improve it but all I can see when i look in the mirror is all the excess fat I'm trying so hard to lose.

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Started my loser journey last week. Today, I could finally hold a thirty second plank.

I’ve never been obese but I’ve always been “overweight” per most nutritionists’ standards. I’ve been seeing nutritionists since I was 11, been on more diets than I even remember, and have suffered from deeply low self esteem my whole life. Two years ago I finally learned to love myself and stop pushing for unattainable body goals. Ironically, the more I accepted my body and curves and the more I allowed myself to enjoy food, the more weight I gained. I am now 40lbs over my ideal weight (145lbs) and last week I started a weight loss and health journey for myself. I’ve been running and working out daily, specifically doing a 30-day ab challenge that includes planks. Last week I couldn’t hold a plank for longer than 10 seconds and today I held it for 30 without too much effort. I am so proud of myself and so glad there’s a community here to share my progress with.

I’m motivated by this community to post a before and after in a month and challenge myself to make myself proud. Oh, I’ve also started intermittent fasting (8/16) this week and am already feeling much lighter.

Tomorrow’s workout is for all of us losers!

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I'm 80 lbs down so far, and am still loving the journey! At 280 lbs I am now the lightest I've been since I was 16!

Today I weighed in at 280.0 lbs, which is a huge milestone for me. As I stated in the title this is the lightest that I've been since I was 16 (which was 5 years ago).

This is my second serious weight loss attempt, the first being when I was 17. During that weight loss attempt I went from 330 lbs to 285 lbs, before eventually losing motivation and quitting.

By the time I was 19 I weighed myself and saw 360 lbs on the scale. After that I decided to stop weighing myself, but I know I got heavier than that over the following months.

Around my 20th birthday I moved half way across the country for school, and seeing as I had a lot less money, I ended up getting down to 330 lbs without trying to lose weight. I sat at 330 for around a year, until I started this weight loss journey.

The main reason why this has been my most successful weight loss journey so far is because this isn't a weight loss journey. That sounds stupid, but bear with me. I recently realized that the main reason why I failed previously was because I started with the goal of losing weight, and not with the goal of bettering myself as a whole.

I've found two truths about weight loss:

  • The scale fluctuates a lot, even when you're doing the right thing.
  • You see yourself daily, so for most people it will be a long time before they notice visual differences in their appearance from the weight loss, if they ever do. (I've lost over 50 pounds this year, and still feel like I look the exact same).

If your only goal is losing weight, it's unbelievably easy to get discouraged for the reasons listed above, and for dozens of other reasons. However, if you're not focusing only on weight loss these things won't be demotivating when they inevitably happen, and it is a lot easier keep pushing forward until you start getting favorable results again.

My goal from day one this time around has been becoming the person that I want to be. I started working on the mental health side of things first. I focused on identifying the personality traits that I wanted to strengthen, the habits that I wanted to develop, and the habits that I wanted to break.

After a couple of months of working on my mental health, and feeling better about who I was, starting to work on my physical health felt like the natural next step. I took it slowly, and started finding the things that worked for me.

After a couple of months of figuring things out I came to the conclusion that the following things worked for me:

  • Cutting most processed foods out of my diet: processed foods are calorie dense, and a lot of time designed to not only be "cravable", but also designed to not be satiating.
  • Switching to a plant based diet: Eating plant based was a lot easier for me as a college student who wasn't allowed to cook in my dorms, but I've also found a lot of anecdotal reasons to stick to it. Trying to get proper nutrition is a lot easier when the foods you eat are nutritionally dense like fruits and vegetables. Our bodies have an easier time recognizing that they're full when eating unprocessed plant foods, and all the fiber keeps you full longer. The diet also help me to express compassion externally, which in turn makes it easier to show compassion to myself.
  • Intermittent Fasting: I follow an 18:6 schedule, meaning that I eat all my food withing a 6 hour window during the day, and then only drink water for the remaining 18. Anecdotally, I've found a lot of benefits to this. I'm almost never hungry anymore, but still have a healthy appetite when it's time to eat. I almost never have food cravings, or even think about food during the day. I've broken the habit of sticking my head in the fridge every time I'm bored. (Note: the first 2 weeks of IF were pretty miserable with hunger pangs)
  • Exercise: I started off by walking a couple of miles everyday, and started getting really into nature. I found that the walking was surprisingly relaxing, and had a lot of meditative qualities to it that made me feel a lot better throughout the day. 5 weeks ago I started a running program called Couch to 5K, which is designed to bring you from not being able to run more than a minute at a time to being able to run a 5k in 9 weeks. Not only have I found it surprisingly enjoyable to get out there and push myself to my limits, I've also noticed that I've been gaining a lot of confidence in myself and my abilities since starting, which has been great!

Here's a progress picture showing me at 333 lbs (August 2019) and 280 lbs (A few days ago). Not much of a change (other than the haircut), but it's progress none the less: https://i.imgur.com/4XPI9SE.jpg

Tl:DR - Don't focus on weigh loss, focus on bettering yourself a whole. At some point during your weight loss you'll realize that losing weight isn't changing who you are as a person, just like moving to a different country doesn't make you any less depressed. By having more goals than just weight loss to focus on, you'll have a lot more fun during your journey, it'll be a lot easier to stick to, and when you get to your goal weight you'll be the person that you need to be to sustain it.

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A picture of my face from April 2019 vs 2020

I haven't posted in this sub in a while and I wanted to take an opportunity to thank you all while also celebrating my progress. So this morning I weighed in at 182.8lbs, my goal weight is 175lbs so I'm currently 7.8lbs away! I started at 295lbs in January 2019 so it feels incredible to be so close now.

I'm so incredibly grateful for the /r/loseit community along with a whole bunch of people who support me daily over on MyFitnessPal. These resources were absolutely crucial to the beginning of my weight loss and I never would have made it this far without all of your unwavering support, guidance and advice.

So In April 2019 when I was about ~30lbs down I finally started to feel confident enough in my appearance to begin taking pictures of myself and I thought it would be fun to compare a pictue of my face from last year to a pictue of my face from this year.

TL;DR: Face photo and bonus photo

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My promise to myself

I have been trying to loose weight since I was 10 years old. I remember it all started in year 5 when we had to be weighed in the library (weird place I know) and that was sent to our parents blah blah blah blah. They had the screen facing away from you but from the angel you were stood at it wasn’t hard to see if you stretched a bit. I remember everyone comparing their weights saying they were 6 stone, 5 stone etc and I got so much anxiety. So it got to my turn and I stepped on the scale.... 8 stone. Normally 5’3 and 8 stone (112 ish lbs) is perfectly healthy, but not to my naive 10 year old mind. After all, everyone else’s numbers were lower than mine! So that’s when the unhealthy weight loss started but naturally it has the opposite effect and I got up to 144lbs by the end of year 6. The summer between year 6 and year 7 was focussed on loosing weight and I did. My family members talked behind my back even though I could hear, my mum gossiped about how little I ate to family members and everytime I ate at family events or around family members who had come to tea I would get “oh so you’re eating again now! That’s great” “so glad to see you’re eating again” “are you going to eat a bit more?”. After I lost the weight I stopped worrying for a bit and then my friends often went to the supermarket before school to buy food. I was hesitant at first but soon joined in and alas the binge eating came. I was buying so much crap before school and eating it and didn’t even notice what it was doing! By year 9 I was 166lbs and decided to loose weight again but again I gained instead. I’m 16 now and for the past 6 years my life has been centred around loosing weight and the scale. I feel that the scale is my downfall and looking at it everyday is doing me no good at all. Starting tomorrow I am going a month scale free to see how much weight I can loose when I am not stressing. I’m 5’6 now and around 180lbs which is horrifying for me but I will work hard this month to (healthily) loose weight and on the 9th of May I shall check back in with an update. Wish me luck! And sorry for the long back story but it felt good to get off my chest.

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[Update] Time to lose it - Tired of being the fat guy

Hi Guys

So it's me again from Original post and it's time for my third month update

Let's start with the facts

Weight

Dec 145.9 (Start)

Jan 142.8 (-3.1kg)

Feb 139.6 (-3.2kg from previous weight) and (-6.3 from start)

March 138 (-1.6kg from previous weight) and (-7.9 from start)

April 135.8 (2.2kg from previous weight) and (10.1 from start)

10 Kilograms DOWN!!!!!

Gym (Changed the format a little after some advice)

I've been doing the following;

Cardio (Cycling, elliptical and treadmill)

Upper body (Ab press machine, lat pull downs, dumbbell curl, lateral raises and overhead press)

Lower body (Goblet squats, leg press, leg curl, calf raises)

I have been trying a few home routines as our country is in lockdown now.

Positives

  1. So in the last 4 months I've been sleeping better and clothes already fit better (some newer clothes are now a little too lose and older clothes are starting to fit me again.) which has been awesome. I've been getting compliments on the weight loss as its starting to become noticeable. I put on a 2XL tshirt and it fits like normal (Got emotional about that)
  2. Really feel better emotionally.
  3. More energy during the day, seriously guys before I'd get to about 2 in the afternoon and feel drained and needing sugar
  4. Dropped my blood pressure.
  5. Donated blood in November and results were - 162/89. Donated on Feb and results were - 147/100

Will update with the next donation

Negatives

Lockdown has my gym routine completely ruined, fortunately i'm not overeating and I am sticking to my calorie limit/budget

Plans

Gym 6 times a week (Been achieving 5 times a week) once we're back to normal

Going to be focusing on achieving a calorie deficit each day using the cronometer app

Thank you to everyone for their support on my original post and for sharing your stories,

Any workout techniques and advice in general are appreciated

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